You’ve decided to visit Mexico’s stunning Yucatan Peninsula and now face an enviable dilemma – should you explore the cliffside ruins of Tulum or the massive ancient city of Chichen Itza? Both offer a glimpse into the mysterious Mayan civilization that dominated the region over 1,000 years ago.
As you ponder this difficult choice between two of the most spectacular ruins in Mexico, consider what type of experience will thrill you the most. Either way, get ready for an adventure you’ll never forget! The Mayan ruins await your discovery.
Tulum or Chichen Itza
Comparing the Histories and Architectures of Tulum and Chichen Itza
If you’re trying to decide between visiting the spectacular Tulum ruins or the world-famous Chichen Itza on your trip to Mexico, we don’t blame you! Both are stunning ancient Maya sites with their own unique appeal. Here are some factors to consider:
Architecture
Chichen Itza is home to one of the New Seven Wonders of the World, the magnificent step pyramid known as El Castillo – Kukulkan pyramid. This intricate structure demonstrates the architectural and astronomical genius of the Maya.
Chichen Itza features a pyramid, while Tulum is known for its temple, but neither can be climbed. Chichen Itza also has more carvings, thanks to extensive restoration efforts that have preserved its intricate details.
Tulum’s ruins are much smaller but feature dramatic sea cliffs and beach vistas.
Historical Significance
As a large Maya city from 600-1200 AD, Chichen Itza was an important center of trade and politics.
Tulum was a walled city and major port between 1200 to 1521 AD. Visiting either site offers a glimpse into the fascinating Maya civilization.
With jaw-dropping ancient architecture, insights into Maya history, and natural scenery, you really can’t go wrong with either Tulum or Chichen Itza. Why not see them both? A visit to these world-class destinations will create lifelong memories.
If you want an in-depth look at Mayan history, Chichen Itza may have the edge. For a quicker taste of the culture, Tulum can’t be beat.
The Practical Considerations: Location, Crowds, and Accessibility
If you’re torn between visiting the spectacular ruins of Tulum or Chichen Itza, let the practical details help make your choice!
Location
Chichen Itza is located in the heart of the Yucatan peninsula, about 2 hours from Tulum, 3h from Playa del Carmen or Cancun, and also 2 hours from Merida. The site is incredibly convenient to reach by car, with a route that is straightforward and simple to navigate. However, Wonder of the World means big crowds, especially in high season.
Tulum, on the other hand, is just 15 minutes from the town of Tulum on the coast, and one hour from Playa del Carmen, 2 hours from Cancun. Tulum or Chichen Itza Arrive early, around 8 am, to beat the worst of the crowds and enjoy the best views.
Crowds
Chichen Itza receives over 2 million visitors per year, so go early and be prepared for big crowds, especially around El Castillo.
The smaller Tulum site has fewer visitors and offers a more relaxed vibe, making it a pleasant experience. However, as Tulum becomes an increasingly popular gateway to the region, the number of visitors is steadily rising, and the site is becoming more crowded over time.
Both can be done as day trips from Cancun or Playa del Carmen.
Accessibility
Chichen Itza is accessible for wheelchairs and strollers, though the terrain consists of grass and dirt paths. While exploring the entire site may be challenging due to its size, the main areas, including the pyramid, ball court, and Temple of the Warriors, can still be enjoyed.
Tulum, despite being smaller, requires more walking, and recent site renovations have removed ramps, making access more difficult. Additionally, there is no ramp leading to the cliffside beach, which may limit accessibility for some visitors.
Climate
Chichen Itza’s inland setting means hot weather most of the year, while sea breezes keep Tulum’s temperatures pleasantly moderate. So if beating the heat is a concern, coastal Tulum may be more comfortable, especially in the summer.
Traveling with kids: Chichen Itza or Tulum?
The best option depends on the age of the kids and their interest in history.
Chichen Itza is a longer excursion, requiring more travel time and walking to explore the large site. It offers a deeper historical experience with many structures to see, which may be more engaging for older children or those fascinated by history.
On the other hand, Tulum is closer, involves less walking, and offers a shorter visit, making it a more convenient and manageable option for younger kids or families looking for a quicker outing.
Check out our article on the best things to do with kids! It covers fun and family-friendly activities, perfect for making the most of your trip with little ones.
Guided Tours
Guided Tour of the Ruins
If you visit on your own, you can hire a guide onsite, either for a private tour or as part of a group.
A guided tour of Chichen Itza typically lasts over two hours to fully explore the vast site, but some tour guides offer only 45 minutes of guiding. It is recommended to ask in advance whether your tour includes the full visit or just a shorter version.
In contrast, Tulum’s guided tours are shorter, usually lasting under an hour due to the smaller size of the site.
Day Trips to Chichen Itza
Here’s a breakdown of each type of day trip tour to Chichen Itza:
Chichen Itza Only (Express): This tour focuses solely on the ruins of Chichen Itza. You’ll explore the major structures such as the pyramid, the ball court, and the Temple of the Warriors. The focus is entirely on the history and architecture of the site.
Chichen Itza and Valladolid: This tour combines the ruins of Chichen Itza with a visit to Valladolid, a charming colonial town nearby. After exploring the ancient ruins, you’ll have time to stroll through Valladolid’s picturesque streets, visit its main square, and perhaps enjoy local food or visit historical landmarks like the Convento de San Bernardino de Siena.
Chichen Itza, Valladolid, and Cenote: This more comprehensive tour includes Chichen Itza, Valladolid, and a refreshing stop at a cenote (natural sinkhole). After visiting the ruins and the town, you’ll get the chance to swim in a cenote, often surrounded by lush jungle, for a relaxing and scenic experience. This tour offers a perfect mix of history, culture, and nature.
Day Trips to Tulum
With Tulum ruins, there are many tour options to choose from. Here’s a breakdown:
Tulum Ruins Only (Express): This is the quickest option, focusing solely on the ruins. You’ll have a guided tour of the archaeological site, exploring the main temple and other structures. This tour typically lasts a few hours and is ideal for those with limited time.
Tulum Ruins Combined with Cenote: This option includes a visit to the Tulum ruins and then takes you to a nearby cenote. After exploring the ruins, you’ll have the opportunity to swim and relax in the cenote, offering a refreshing break amidst nature.
Tulum Ruins Combined with Cenote and Ocean Snorkeling: For a more adventurous tour, this option includes both the ruins and cenote visit, with the addition of an ocean snorkeling activity. After exploring the ruins and cenote, you’ll head to the coast to snorkel in the crystal-clear waters, offering a chance to explore the vibrant marine life of the Caribbean.
As with any tour, it’s a good idea to check what’s included, such as lunch, entrance fees, and any additional activities, to ensure you get the experience you want.
Tulum or Chichen Itza final choice?
With stunning ruins, rich history, and natural beauty surrounding you, you really can’t go wrong with either site. But considering the location, accessibility, crowds, and climate can help determine whether Tulum or Chichen Itza is the perfect choice for your Yucatan adventure!
So what are you waiting for? Pack your bags, book your tickets, and get yourself to Mexico’s Yucatan Peninsula for an adventure you’ll never forget. Whether you choose the paradise beaches and ancient ruins of Tulum or the grandeur and scale of Chichen Itza, you can’t go wrong. Experience the magic of the Maya for yourself – climb the Castillo, swim in a cenote, witness a perfect sunset.
The mysteries of this ancient civilization await you. Throw yourself into the adventure – you only live once, so make it a trip to remember!
